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 PKF 2000 I
6-12 W DC/DC Power Modules 24 V Input Series
* SMD and through-hole versions with ultra low component height 8 mm (0.315 in) * 84% efficiency (typ at 5 V) * 1,500 V dc isolation voltage * Output current up to 2 A * Switching frequency syncronization * MTBF > 4.9 million hours at +50 C pin temperature (+40 C ambient) * Low EMI measured according to CISPR 22 and FCC part 15J
Patents
US: D357901 DE: M94022763
The MacroDensTM PKF 2000 I series true component level on-board DC/DC power modules are intended as distributed power sources in decentralized +24V DC power system. Utilization of thick film technology and a high degree of silicon integration has made it possible to achieve a MTBF of more than 4.9 million hours. The highly reliable and rugged over-moulded design and the ultra low height makes them particularly suited for cellular radio and other demanding industrial applications, with board spacing down to 15 mm or 0.6 in. These DC/DC power modules are optimized for free convection cooling and have an operational ambient
temperature range in compliance with present and future application needs, including non temperature controlled environments. The mechanical design offers the choice of surface mount or through-hole versions, delivered in readyto-use tubes, trays or tape & reel package, and compatibility with semi and fully aqueous cleaning processes. The PKF series is manufactured using highly automated manufacturing lines with a world-class quality commitment and a five-year warranty. Ericsson Microelectronics AB has been an ISO 9001 certified supplier since 1991. For a complete product program please reference the back cover.
E
General
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Characteristics TC TS VI VISO Vtr VRC Vadj Case temperature at full output power Storage temperature Continuous input voltage Isolation voltage (input to output test voltage) Transient input energy Remote control voltage pin 10, 11 ref. to pin 18 Output adjust voltage pin 8, 9 ref. to pin 18 -5 -5 min -45 -55 -0.5 1,500 0.01 VI +40 max +100 +125 +40 Unit C C V dc V dc Ws V dc V dc
Stress in excess of Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage. Absolute Maximum Ratings, sometimes referred to as no destruction limits, are normally tested with one parameter at a time exceeding the limits of Output data or Electrical Characteristics. If exposed to stress above these limits, function and performance may degrade in an unspecified manner.
Input TC < TCmax unless otherwise specified
Characteristics VI VIoff VIon CI PIi PRC Input voltage range1) Turn-off input voltage Turn-on input voltage Input capacitance Input idling power IO = 0, TC = -30...+ 85 C TC = -30...+ 85 C, RC connected to pin 18 (VI = 24V) (VI = 27V) (VI = 24V) (VI = 27V)
See typical characteristics See typical characteristics
Conditions
min 18 16
typ
max 36
Unit V V V mF NOTES:
1)
16.8 18.3 2.4
18 19
360 300 25 40
mW
Input stand-by power
mW
2)
The power modules will operate down to VI 18 V, when VI decreases, but will turn on at VI 19 V, when VI increases (see also Operating Information. The test is applicable for through-hole versions.
Environmental Characteristics
Characteristics Vibration (Sinusoidal) JESD 22-B103
(IEC 68-2-6 Fc)
Test procedure & conditions Frequency Amplitude Acceleration Number of cycles Frequency Acceleration density spectrum Duration Reproducability Peak acceleration Shock duration Temperature Number of cycles Temperature Humidity Duration Temperature, solder Duration Duration Temperature Concentration 10...500 Hz 0.75 mm 10 g 10 in each axis 10...500 Hz 0.5 g2/Hz 10 min in 3 directions medium (IEC 62-2-36) 200 g 3 ms -40C...+125C 500 85C 85% RH 1000 hours 260C 10...13 s 96 h 35C 5%
Random vibration
MIL-STD-883 Method 2026
(IEC 68-2-34 Ed)
Shock (Half sinus) Temperature change Accelerated damp heat Solder resistability2) Aggressive environment
JESD 22-B104
(IEC 68-2-27 Ea)
JESD 22-A104
(IEC 68-2-14 Na)
JESD 22-A101
(IEC 68-2-3 Ca with bias)
JESD 22-B106
(IEC 68-2-20 Tb 1A)
IEC 68-2-11 Ka
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Mechanical Data
Through-hole version Surface-mount version
Foot print Component side
Foot print Component side
*********
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
* *
********
40.0 [1.575]
x
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
5.0 [0.197] 40.0 [1.575]
3.6 [0.142]
24.0 [0.945] 29.6 [1.165]
2.8 [0.110]
Dimensions in mm (in)
Dimensions in mm (in)
Connections
Pin 1 2 3-6 7 8 9 10 11 12-16 17 18 Designation Out 1 Rtn NC Sync Vadj NOR TOA RC NC +In - In Function Output 1. Positive voltage ref. to Rtn. Output return. Not connected. Synchronization input. Output voltage adjust. To set typical output voltage (VOi) connect pin 8 to pin 9. Connection of Nominal Output voltage Resistor. (See Operating Information, Output Voltage Adjust). Turn-on/off input voltage adjust (VIon/VIoff). Used to decrease the turn-on/off input voltage threshold. Remote control and turn-on/off input voltage adjust. Used to turn-on and turn-off output and to set the turn-on/off input voltage threshold. Not connected. Positive input. Negative input.
Weight
Maximum 20 g (0.71 oz).
Case
The case consists of semiconductor grade epoxy with embedded pins. Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) is typ. 15 ppm/C.
Connection Pins
Base material is copper (Cu), first plating is nickel (Ni) and second (outer) plating is palladium (Pd).
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Thermal Data
Two-parameter model
This model provides a more precise description of the thermal characteristics to be used for thermal calculations. Thermally the power module can be considered as a component and the case temperature can be used to characterize the properties. The thermal data for a power module with the substrate in contact with the case can be described with two thermal resistances. One from the case to ambient air and one from case to PB (Printed Board). The thermal characteristics can be calculated from the following formula: TPB = (TC-TA)x(Rth C-PB+Rth C-A)/Rth C-A-PdxRth C-PB+TA Where: P d: dissipated power, calculated as PO x(l/h-1) max average case temperature TC: TA: ambient air temperature at the lower side of the power module TPB: temperature in the PB between the PKF connection pins Rth C-PB: thermal resistance from case to PB under the power module Rth C-A: thermal resistance from case to ambient air v: velocity of ambient air. Rth C-PB is constant and Rth C-A is dependent on the air velocity. Free convection is equal to an air velocity of approx. 0.2 - 0.3 m/s. See figure below.
Reflow Soldering Information
The PKF series of DC/DC power modules are manufactured in surface mount technology. Extra precautions must therefore be taken when reflow soldering the surface mount version. Neglecting the soldering information given below may result in permanent damage or significant degradation of power module performance. The PKF series can be reflow soldered using IR, Natural Convection, Forced Convection or Combined IR/Convection Technologies. The high thermal mass of the component and its effect on DT (C) requires that particular attention be paid to other temperature sensitive components. IR Reflow technology may require the overall profile time to be extended to approximately 8-10 minutes to ensure an acceptable DT. Higher activity flux may be more suitable to overcome the increase in oxidation and to avoid flux burn-up. The general profile parameters detailed in the diagram, with this ex-tended time to reach peak temperatures, would then be suitable. Note! These are maximum parameters. Depending on process variations, an appropriate margin must be added.
Palladium plating is used on the terminal pins. A pin tem-perature (Tp) in excess of the solder fusing temperature (+183C for Sn/Pb 63/37) for more than 25 seconds and a peak temperature above 195C, is required to guarantee a reliable solder joint. Both pin 1 and pin 9 must be monitored. No responsibility is assumed if these recommendations are not strictly followed.
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EN/LZT 146 31 R1A (Replaces EN/LZT 137 21 R6) (c) Ericsson Microelectronics AB, June 2000
Safety
The PKF 2000 I series DC/DC power modules are designed in accordance with EN 60 950, Safety of information technology equipment including electrical business equipment. SEMKO certificate no. 9738248. The PKF power modules are recognized by UL and meet the applicable requirements in UL 1950 Safety of information technology equipment, the applicable Canadian safety requirements and UL 1012 Standard for power supplies. The DC/DC power module shall be installed in an end-use equipment and considerations should be given to measuring the case temperature to comply with TCmax when in operation. Abnormal component tests are conducted with the input protected by an external 3 A fuse. The need for repeating these tests in the end-use appliance shall be considered if installed in a circuit having higher rated devices. The isolation is an operational insulation in accordance with EN 60 950. The DC/DC power module is intended to be supplied by isolated secondary circuitry and shall be installed in compliance with the requirements of the ultimate application. One pole of the input and one pole of the output is to be grounded or both are to be kept floating. The terminal pins are only intended for connection to mating connectors of internal wiring inside the end-use equipment. These DC/DC power modules may be used in telephone equipment in accordance with paragraph 34 A.1 of UL 1459 (Standard for Telephone Equipment, second edition). The galvanic isolation is verified in an electric strength test. Test voltage (VISO) between input and output is 1,500 Vdc for 60 s. In production the test duration is decreased to 1 s. The capacitor between input and output has a value of 1 nF and the leakage current is less than 1A @ 26 Vdc. The case is designed in non-conductive epoxy. Its flamma-bility rating meets UL 94V-0. The oxygen index is 34%.
Electrical Data
Fundamental circuit diagram, Single output
17 10 Control 11 8 9 18 7 2 1
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5
PKF 2111A PI, SI
TC = -30...+95C, VI = 18...36V and pin 8 connected to pin 9 unless otherwise specified. Output
Output 1 Characteristics Conditions min VOi Output voltage initial setting and accuracy TC = +25 C, IO = 1.5 A, VI = 27 V Output adjust range1) Output voltage tolerance band Idling voltage Long term drift included, TC> -10C 2) IO = 0 A VI = 18...36 V Line regulation IO = 2 A VI = 24...36 V Load regulation ttr Load transient recovery time IO = 0.2...2.0 A, VI = 27 V load step = 1 A Vtr Load transient voltage -200 Tcoeff tr ts IO PO max Ilim Isc Temperature coefficient2) Ramp-up time Start-up time Output current Max output power2) Current limiting threshold Short circuit current Calculated value TC < TC max, VO = 4 V VO = 0.2 ... 0.5 V, TA = +25C 20 Hz ... 5 MHz VO ac Output ripple & noise IO = 2 A 0.6...50 MHz SVR
1) 2)
Unit typ 5.05 max 5.08 6.27 5.25 5.7 22 mV 15 104 119 400 +200 213 mV
ms
5.02 2.76 4.85
V V V V
IO = 0.2...2.0 A
VO
6.5
IO = 0.2...2.0 A, VI = 27 V
mV mV mV/C ms ms 2 A W
IO = 2 A, TC = 40...90 C IO =2 A, 0.1 ...0.9 x VOi IO = 0.2...2.0 A, VI = 27 V From VI connection to VO = 0.9 x VOi 0 10 2.24
-0.34 2 3
2.38 2.4 13
2.47 3.6 50 80
A A mVp-p dBmV dB
Supply voltage rejection (ac)
f = 100 Hz sine wave, 1 Vp-p, VI = 27 V (SVR = 20 log (1 Vp-p/VO p-p))
50
See also Operating Information. See also Typical Characteristics.
Miscellaneous
Characteristics h Conditions VI = 24 V Efficiency VI = 27 V IO = 2 A VI = 24 V Pd Power dissipation VI = 27 V 2.2 2.9 2.1 2.4 W 78 82 min 81 typ 83 % max Unit
6
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PKF 2113 PI, SI
TC = -30...+95C, VI = 18...36V and pin 8 connected to pin 9 unless otherwise specified. Output
Output 1 Characteristics Conditions min VOi Output voltage initial setting and accuracy TC = +25 C, IO = 0.8A, VI = 27 V Output adjust range1) Output voltage tolerance band Idling voltage Line regulation Load regulation ttr Load transient recovery time IO = 0.1 ... 1.0 A, VI = 27 V load step = 0.5 A Vtr Load transient voltage -120 Tcoeff tr ts IO PO max Ilim Isc Temperature coefficient2) Ramp-up time Start-up time Output current Max output power2) Current limiting threshold Short circuit current Calculated value TC < TC max, VO = 9.6 V VO = 0.2 ... 0.5 V, TA = +25C 20 Hz ... 5 MHz VO ac Output ripple & noise IO = 1 A 0.6...50 MHz SVR
1) 2)
Unit typ 12.00 max 12.06 15.0 V V
11.94 6.5 Long term drift included IO = 0 A IO = 1 A VI = 18...36 V
IO = 0.1 ...1.0 A
11.6 13.4 33 224 760 +120
12.6 16.3
V V mV mV
ms
VO
IO = 0.1...1.0 A, VI = 27 V
mV mV mV/C ms ms 1 A W
IO = 1 A, TC = 40...90 C IO = 1 A, 0.1 ... 0.9 x VOi IO = 0.1... 1.0 A, VI = 27 V From VI connection to VO = 0.9 x VOi 0 12
0 2.3 3.1
1.4 2.1 15 50 80 50
A A mVp-p dBmV dB
Supply voltage rejection (ac)
f = 100 Hz sine wave, 1 Vp-p, VI = 27 V (SVR = 20 log (1 Vp-p/VO p-p))
See also Operating Information. See also Typical Characteristics.
Miscellaneous
Characteristics h Conditions VI = 24 V Efficiency VI = 27 V IO = 1 A VI = 24 V Pd Power dissipation VI = 27 V
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min 83 83
typ 86
max
Unit
% 86 2 2 2.5 W 2.5
7
PKF 2610A PI, SI
TC = -30...+95C, VI = 18...36V and pin 8 connected to pin 9 unless otherwise specified. Output
Output 1 Characteristics Conditions min VOi Output voltage initial setting and accuracy TC = +25 C, IO = 1.0 A, VI = 27 V Output adjust range1) Output voltage tolerance band Idling voltage Long term drift included IO = 0 A VI = 18...36 V Line regulation IO = 2 A VI = 27...36 V Load regulation ttr Load transient recovery time IO = 0.2...2.0 A, VI = 27 V load step = 1 A Vtr Load transient voltage -180 Tcoeff tr ts IO POmax Ilim Isc Temperature coefficient2) Ramp-up time Start-up time Output current Max output power2) Current limiting threshold Short circuit current Calculated value TC < TC max VO = 0.2 ... 0.5 V, TA = +25C 20 Hz ... 5 MHz VO ac Output ripple & noise IO = 2 A 20 Hz...50 MHz SVR
1) 2)
Unit typ 3.30 max 3.33 3.80 V V
3.27 1.80
IO = 0.2...2.0 A
3.17 3.8 50
3.43 4.0
V V
VO
mV 35 120 100 +180 mV
ms
IO = 0.2...2.0 A, VI = 27 V
mV mV mV/C ms ms 2 A W 2.6 A A 50 80 mVp-p dBmV dB
IO = 2 A, TC = 40...90 C IO = 2 A, 0.1 ... 0.9 x VOi IO = 0.2...2.0 A, VI = 27 V From VI connection to VO = 0.9 x VOi 0 6.6 2.2
-0.55 2.3 4.4
2.9 15
Supply voltage rejection (ac)
f = 100 Hz sine wave, 1 Vp-p, VI = 27 V (SVR = 20 log (1 Vp-p/VOp-p))
63
See also Operating Information. See also Typical Characteristics.
Miscellaneous
Characteristics h Pd Efficiency Power dissipation Conditions IO = 2 A, VI = 27 V IO = 2 A, VI = 27 V min 76 typ 81 1.6 2.1 max Unit % W
8
EN/LZT 146 31 R1A (Replaces EN/LZT 137 21 R6) (c) Ericsson Microelectronics AB, June 2000
PKF 2611 PI, SI
TC = -30...+95C, VI = 18...36V and pin 8 connected to pin 9 unless otherwise specified. Output
Output 1 Characteristics Conditions min VOi Output voltage initial setting and accuracy TC = +25 C, IO = 0.5 A, VI = 27 V Output adjust range1) Output voltage tolerance band Idling voltage Long term drift included IO = 0 A VI = 18...36 V Line regulation IO = 1.2 A VI = 27...36 V Load regulation ttr Load transient recovery time IO = 0.1 2...1.2 A, VI = 27 V load step = 0.6 A Vtr Load transient voltage -100 Tcoeff tr ts IO PO max Ilim Isc Temperature coefficient2) Ramp-up time Start-up time Output current Max output power2) Current limiting threshold Short circuit current Calculated value TC < TC max VO = 0.2 ... 0.5 V, TA = +25C 20 Hz ... 5 MHz VO ac Output ripple & noise IO = 1.2 A 20 Hz...50 MHz SVR
1) 2)
Unit typ 5.05 max 5.08 5.80 V V
5.02 4.30
IO = 0.1 2...1.2 A
4.85 5.8 30
5.25
V V
VO
mV 10 125 50 +100 mV
ms
IO = 0.12...1.2 A, VI = 27 V
mV mV mV/C ms ms 1.2 A W
IO = 1.2 A, TC = 40...90 C IO = 1.2 A, 0.1 ... 0.9 x VOi IO = 0.12...1.2 A, VI = 27 V From VI connection to VO = 0.9 x VOi 0 6 1.3
-0.8 2.3 4.6
1.6 2.0 20
2.4
A A
70 80
mVp-p dBmV dB
Supply voltage rejection (ac)
f = 100 Hz sine wave, 1 Vp-p, VI = 27 V (SVR = 20 log (1 Vp-p/VO p-p))
60
See also Operating Information. See also Typical Characteristics.
Miscellaneous
Characteristics h Pd Efficiency Power dissipation Conditions IO = 1.2 A, VI = 27 V IO = 1.2 A, VI = 27 V min 79 typ 83 1.2 1.6 max Unit % W
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9
Typical Characteristics
PKF 2111A PI, SI
Output characteristic (typ) Power derating Efficiency (typ) @ TA = 25C
Temperature coefficient
Turn-on/turn-off input voltage
Dynamic load response (typ) @ +25C
The output voltage deviation is determined by the load transient (dI/dt)
100 mV/div Load change: dI/dt 4 A/ms
0.2 ms/div
PKF 2113A PI, SI
Output characteristic (typ) Power derating Efficiency (typ) @ TA = 25C
Temperature coefficient
Turn-on/turn-off input voltage
The output voltage deviation is determined by the load transient (dI/dt)
100 mV/div
Load change: dI/dt 4 A/ms 0.2 ms/div
10
EN/LZT 146 31 R1A (Replaces EN/LZT 137 21 R6) (c) Ericsson Microelectronics AB, June 2000
Typical Characteristics
PKF 2610A PI, SI
Output characteristic (typ) Power derating Efficiency (typ) @ TA = 25C
Temperature coefficient
Turn-on/turn-off input voltage
PKF 2611 PI, SI
Output characteristic (typ) Power derating
86
Efficiency (typ) @ TA = 25C
Efficiency (%)
84
18 V
82
36 V
80 0.4
0.6
0.8 Load current (A)
1.0
1.2
Temperature coefficient
Turn-on/turn-off input voltage
EN/LZT 146 31 R1A (Replaces EN/LZT 137 21 R6) (c) Ericsson Microelectronics AB, June 2000
11
EMC Specifications
The fundamental switching frequency is 510 kHz 10 kHz.
Radiated EMS (Electro-Magnetic Fields)
Radiated EMS is measured according to test methods in IEC Standard publ. 801-3. No deviation outside the VO tolerance band will occur under the following conditions: Frequency range Voltage level 0.01...200 MHz 3 Vrms/m 200...1,000 MHz 3 Vrms/m 1...12 GHz 10 Vrms/m
Conducted EMI (input teminals)
ESD
Electro Static Discharge is tested according to IEC publ. 801-2. No destruction will occur if the following voltage levels are applied to any of the terminal pins: Test Voltage level Air discharge 4 kV Contact discharge 2 kV
EFT
Electrical Fast Transients on the input terminals could affect the output voltage regulation causing functional errors on the Printed Board Assembly (PBA). The PKF power module withstand EFT levels of 0.5 kV keeping VO within the tolerance band and 2.0 kV without destruction. Tested according to IEC publ. 801-4.
PKF series typical conducted EMI performance Test set up
Output Ripple & Noise (VOac)
Output ripple is measured as the peak to peak voltage of the fundamental switching frequency.
The PKF meets class A in VDE 0871/0878, FCC Part 15J, and CISPR 22 (EN 55022), except for the fundamental switching frequency.
Radiated EMI
Radiated emission of electromagnetic fields is measured at 10 m distance. 30...100 MHz 100...200 MHz 200...230 MHz 230...1,000 MHz 1...10 GHz 60 dB mV/m 40 dB mV/m 30 dB mV/m 35 dB mV/m 46 dB mV/m
Conducted EMS
Electro Magnetic Susceptibility is measured by injection of electrical disturbances on the input terminals. No deviation outside the VO tolerance band will occur under the following conditions: Frequency range 0.15...300 MHz Voltage level 1.0 Vrms
The signal is amplitude modulated with 1 kHz/80% and applied in differential and common mode. 12
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Operating Information
Fuse Considerations
To prevent excessive current from flowing through the input supply line, in the case of a short-circuit across the converter input, an external fuse should be installed in the non-earthed input supply line. We recommend using a fuse rated at approximately 2 to 4 times the value calculated in the formula below:
Iin max = PO max (hmin x VI min)
Refer to the fuse manufacturer for further information.
Remote Control (RC)
Turn-on or turn-off can be realized by using the RC-pin. Normal operation is achieved if pin 11 is open (NC). If pin 11 is connected to pin 18 the power module turns off. To ensure safe turnoff the voltage difference between pin 11 and 18 shall be less than 1.0V. RC is an TTL open collector compatible output with a sink capacity >300 mA (see fig. 1).
To increase VIon a resistor should be connected between pin 11 and 18 (see fig. 3). The resistance is given by the following equation (For VIon>18.4V): RIon = (k1 - VIon)/(VIon - k2) kW where k2 is the typical unadjusted turn-on input voltage (V). To decrease VIon a resistor should be connected between pin 10 and 11 (see fig. 3). The resistance is given by the following equation (for 17.0V < VIon >18.3V: RIon = k3 x (VIon - k4)/(k2 - VIon) kW k1 k2 k3 k4 1020 18.3 22 16.9 PKF 2111A, PKF 2113A 1020 18.4 27 17.0 PKF 2610A 1020 18.4 25 17.0 PKF 2611 Turn-off level. VIoff is the adjusted turn-off level and is determined by the following equation: VIoff = VIon - 1.5V (typical value).
Increase VI on -In (pin 18) Decrease VI on TOA (pin 10)
RIon
RIon
RC (pin 11)
RC (pin 11)
Figure 3
Output Voltage Adjust (Vadj)
Figure 1
Over Voltage Protection (OVP)
The remote control can be utilized also for OVP by using the external circuitry in figure 2. Resistor values are for 5V output applications, but can easily be adjusted for other output voltages and the desired OVP level.
Out 1 (pin 1) 15k 1.2k 1k TL431 10k 270 RC (pin 11)
Output voltage, VO, can be adjusted by using an external resistor. Typical adjust range is 15%. If pin 8 and 9 is not connected together the output will decrease to a low value. To increase VO a resistor should be connected between pin 8/9 and 18, and to decrease VO a resistor should be connected between pin 8 and 9 (see fig. 4). Typical required resistor value to increase VO is given by: Radj = k5 x (k6 - VO)/(VO - VOi) kW where VO is the desired output voltage, VOi is the typical output voltage initial setting and k5= 4.2 k6= 6.27 V PKF 2111A k6= 15.0 V PKF 2113A k5= 4.2 k5= 3.18 k6= 3.90V PKF 2610A k6= 5.85V PKF 2611 k5= 3.18 Typical required resistor value to decrease VO is given by: Radj = k7 x (VOi - VO)/(VO - k8) kW
where k7= 18.0 k7= 18.6 k7= 17.2 k7= 12.5
Increase VO -In (pin 18)
Rtn (pin 2)
-In (pin 18)
Figure 2
k8= 2.76 V k8= 6.50 V k8= 1.70 V k8= 4.28 V
PKF 2111A PKF 2113A PKF 2610A PKF 2611
Decrease VO Vadj (pin 8)
Turn-on/off Input Voltage
The power module monitors the input voltage and will turn on and off at predetermined levels. The typical turn-on level (without any external resistor) is 18.4 V and the typical turn-off level is 17.0 V, a slight deviation can occur due to tolerances in the manufacturing process. These levels can be adjusted by means of external resistors.
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Radj Radj
Vadj , NOR (pin 8, 9)
NOR (pin 9)
Figure 4
13
Capacitive Load
The PKF series has no maximum limit for capacitive load on the output. The power module may operate in current limiting mode during start-up, affecting the ramp-up and the start-up time. For optimum start performance we recommend maximum 100 mF/A of IO. Connect capacitors at the point of load for best performance.
Delivery Package Information
Tubes
The PKF-series is delivered in tubes (designated by /A) with a length of 500 mm (19.69 in), see fig. 5.
Parallel Operation
Paralleling of several converters is easily accomplished by direct connection of the output voltage terminal pins. The load regulation characteristic is specifically designed for optimal paralleling performance. Load sharing between converters will be within 10%. It is recommended not to exceed PO = n x 0.9 x POmax, where POmax is the maximum converter output power and n the number of paralleled converters, to prevent overloading any of the converters and thereby decreasing the reliability performance.
Specification
Figure 5
Current Limiting Protection (Ilim)
The output power is limited at loads above the output current limiting threshold (Ilim), specified as a minimum value.
Material: Max surface resistance: Color: Capacity: Weight: End stops:
Antistatic coated PVC 1011W/ Transparent 10 power modules/tube Typ. 60 g Pins
Synchronization (Sync)
It is possible to synchronize the switching frequency to an external symmetrical clock signal. The input is TTL-compatible and referenced to the input pin 18.
Characteristics High level Threshold level*) Low level Sink current Sync. frequency
*)
Trays
SMD versions, SI, can be delivered in standard JEDEC trays (designated by /B) on request, see fig. 6. For more information, please contact your local Ericsson sales office.
min 2.2 1.2 0 520
typ
max 6.5
unit V V V mA kHz
1.7
2.2 0.4 1.5 688
Rise time <10ns
Input and Output Impedance
Both the source impedance of the power feeding and the load impedance will interact with the impedance of the DC/DC power module. It is most important to have the ratio between L and C as low as possible, i.e. a low characteristic impedance, both at the input and output, as the power modules have a low energy storage capability. Use an electrolytic capacitor across the input if the source inductance is larger than 10 mH. Their equivalent series resistance together with the capacitance acts as a lossless damping filter. Suitable capacitor values are in the range 10-100 mF.
Figure 6
Specification
Material: Max temperature: Max surface resistance: Color:
14
Polypropylene (PP) 125C 105W/ Black
EN/LZT 146 31 R1A (Replaces EN/LZT 137 21 R6) (c) Ericsson Microelectronics AB, June 2000
Capacity: Stacking pitch: Weight: Min. order quantity:
15 power modules/tray 10.16 mm Typ. 130 g 150 pcs (one box contains 10 full trays)
Quality
Reliability
Meantime between failure (MTBF) is calculated to >4.9 million hours at full output power and a pin temperature of +50C (TA = +40C), using the Ericsson failure rate data system. The Ericsson failure rate data system is based on field failure rates and is continously updated. The data corresponds to actual failure rates of components used in Information Technology and Telecom equipment in temperature controlled environments (TA = -5... +65C). The data is considered to have a confidence level of 90%. For more information see Design Note 002.
Tape & Reel
SMD versions, SI, can be delivered in standard tape & reel package (designated by /C) on request, see fig. 7. For more information, please contact your local Ericsson sales office.
Quality Statement
The products are designed and manufactured in an industrial environment where quality systems and methods like ISO 9000, 6s and SPC, are intensively in use to boost the continuous improvements strategy. Infant mortality or early failures in the products are screened out by a burn-in procedure and an ATE-based final test. Conservative design rules, design reviews and product qualifications, plus the high competence of an engaged work force, contribute to the high quality of our products.
Warranty
Ericsson Microelectronics warrants to the original purchaser or end user that the products conform to this Data Sheet and are free from material and workmanship defects for a period of five (5) years from the date of manufacture, if the product is used within specified conditions and not opened. In case the product is discontinued, claims will be accepted up to three (3) years from the date of the discontinuation. For additional details on this limited warranty please refer to Ericsson Microelectronics AB's "General Terms and Conditions of Sales", or individual contract documents.
Figure 7
Specification
Tape material: Tape width: Tape pitch: Max surface resistance: Tape color: Cover tape color: Reel diameter: Reel hub diameter: Reel capacity: Full reel weight: Min. order quantity:
Conductive polystyrene (PS) 72 mm 36 mm 105W/ Black Transparent 13" 7" 150 power modules/reel Typ. 3.7 kg 300 pcs (one box contains two reels)
Limitation of liability
Ericsson Microelectronics does not make any other warranties, expressed or implied including any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose (including, but not limited to, use in life support applications, where malfunctions of product can cause injury to a person's health or life).
Information given in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. No responsibility is assumed for the consequences of its use nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Ericsson Microelectronics. These products are sold only according to Ericsson Microelectronics' general conditions of sale, unless otherwise confirmed in writing. Specifications subject to change without notice.
EN/LZT 146 31 R1A (Replaces EN/LZT 137 21 R6) (c) Ericsson Microelectronics AB, June 2000
15
Product Program
VO/IO max VI Output 1 5 V/2.0 A 12 V/1.0 A 3.3 V/2.0 A 0.5 V/1.2 A 10 W 12 W 6.6 W 6.0 W PO max Through-hole PKF 2111A PI PKF 2113A PI PKF 2610A PI PKF 2611A PI
*)
Ordering No.*) SMD PKF 2111A SI PKF 2113A SI PKF 2610A SI PKF 2611A SI
24 V
See also Delivery Package Information
Ericsson Microelectronics AB SE-164 81 KISTA, Sweden Phone: +46 8 757 5000 www.ericsson.com/microelectronics For local sales contacts, please refer to our website or call: Int. +46 8 757 4700, Fax: +46 8 757 4776
The latest and most complete information can be found on our website!
Data Sheet
EN/LZT 146 31 R1A (Replaces EN/LZT 137 21 R6) (c) Ericsson Microelectronics AB, June 2000


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